A medieval cemetery discovered near Cardiff Airport continues to baffle archaeologists with the increasing mysteries that surround it. Last year, the site dating back to the 6th or 7th Century was revealed, unveiling numerous skeletons in unique positions along with unexpected artifacts. As researchers delve deeper into their findings, they have uncovered that the majority of those interred in the cemetery are women, showcasing signs of physical labor alongside surprising indications of wealth and extravagance. One peculiar discovery was a woman carelessly tossed into a ditch, standing in stark contrast to the meticulously buried individuals.
Lead by Andy Seaman from Cardiff University, the excavation has so far unearthed 39 adult skeletons in graves carved out of thick limestone bedrock, with all but one presumed to be female. The burial of two children has raised eyebrows due to the differing earth composition in their graves compared to adults, hinting at a longer time gap between the burials. Artifacts found at the site, such as pottery and imported glass, further add to the enigma of the community’s identity, suggesting a community of significant status.
Looking towards the future, the team anticipates excavating the remaining half of the cemetery to uncover more answers about the individuals and the community’s story. The ongoing analysis of ten skeletons, along with forthcoming DNA tests, aims to reveal potential relationships among the buried. Additionally, the examination of teeth provides valuable insights into the diet of the medieval community, showcasing consistent carbohydrate consumption but a notable absence of fish post-Roman era departure. As the excavations progress, more revelations and contradictions emerge, leaving the archaeologists with a web of unanswered questions to untangle.
In the meticulous and comprehensive exploration of the medieval cemetery near the airport, researchers are confronted with a myriad of surprises that challenge their understanding of the past. The presence of predominantly female skeletons adorned with artifacts of wealth juxtaposed with the deliberate disposal of a woman in a ditch sparks curiosity about the community’s norms and values. As the excavation presses on, the team hopes to shed light on the lives and customs of the individuals buried at the site while unraveling the intricate tapestry of a forgotten era. Despite the progress made in unearthing the mysteries of the cemetery, numerous uncertainties and contradictions persist, compelling the researchers to dig deeper into the enigmatic past
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